Acute bronchitis caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae is contagious and is mainly transmitted through droplets. Treatment includes macrolide antibiotics such as azithromycin, roxithromycin, and clarithromycin, and symptomatic treatment is also necessary.
1. Infectious
Mycoplasma pneumoniae acute bronchitis is a respiratory disease caused by infection with Mycoplasma pneumoniae, and it is highly contagious. The pathogen spreads through droplets produced when patients cough, sneeze, or talk, and it easily causes outbreaks in crowded places such as schools and offices.
2. Drug treatment
Antibiotics are the primary treatment for Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection.
Macrolide antibiotics such as azithromycin, roxithromycin, and clarithromycin are effective against Mycoplasma pneumoniae, and the course of treatment is usually 5-7 days.
For symptoms such as cough and fever, cough suppressants such as dextromethorphan and antipyretics such as acetaminophen can be used for symptomatic treatment.
3. Prevention and Nursing Care
Avoid close contact with infected individuals, especially avoid inhaling their droplets.
Keep indoor spaces well-ventilated, maintain good personal hygiene, and wash your hands frequently.
Choose light and easily digestible foods, such as porridge, soup, and vegetables, and avoid spicy and irritating foods.
Acute bronchitis caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae requires timely treatment. Patients should follow their doctor's instructions during medication, and pay attention to rest and protection to avoid spreading the infection to others.