Patients with allergic purpura should avoid eating fruits that may trigger allergic reactions, such as mangoes, pineapples, and kiwis. Treatment requires a combination of anti-allergy medications, local care, and dietary adjustments to relieve symptoms and prevent recurrence.
1. Mangoes, pineapples, and kiwis are common allergenic fruits. They contain certain proteins or chemical components that may stimulate the immune system, worsening purpura or triggering new allergic reactions. Patients should avoid eating these fruits and observe whether they experience any discomfort after eating other fruits.
2. Antihistamines are an important treatment for allergic purpura. For example, oral antihistamines such as loratadine can relieve skin itching and erythema, while corticosteroids such as prednisone can be used to control the inflammatory response during the acute phase. Medication should be used as directed by a doctor to avoid prolonged or excessive use.
3. Local care can help alleviate skin symptoms, such as using a gentle moisturizing cream to protect the skin and avoiding scratching or rubbing the affected area. For severe purpura, cold compresses or topical anti-inflammatory ointments such as hydrocortisone cream can be used to relieve discomfort.
4. Dietary adjustments are an important measure to prevent recurrence. In addition to avoiding allergenic fruits, patients should choose hypoallergenic foods such as apples, pears, and bananas. At the same time, maintaining a balanced diet and increasing the intake of foods rich in vitamin C and vitamin K, such as leafy green vegetables, helps strengthen the resilience of blood vessel walls.
Patients with allergic purpura require comprehensive treatment, including avoiding allergenic fruits, using medication appropriately, paying attention to local care and dietary adjustments, which can effectively control symptoms and reduce the risk of recurrence. Long-term management requires regular follow-up visits to adjust the treatment plan according to the condition and ensure effective control of the disease.